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Klungkung

Map of Klungkung

Klungkung, meaning" happiness" or "beauty" is Bali's smallest district, lying on the southeastern coast of Bali, including the islands of Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan and Ceningan. The great Unda River flows through this district and passes through many beautiful villages. Klungkung town, now called Semarapura is a bustling commercial center and its market is the largest in Bali. However, the main tourist lures are the Kerta Gosha, the hall of justice, and the Bale Kambang, a floating pavilion. A magnificent example of Klungkung architecture, the Kertagosa was used as a venue for the administration of justice by kings and priest during pre-colonial times. It is surrounded by a most and is decorated with beautiful paintings on its ceilings, which depict tortures in hell and happiness in heaven.

The Bale Kambang (or floating pavilion) stands behind the Kerta Gosha. The painted ceilings depict the legend of the hero Sutasoma and his sacrifice and of Pan and Men Brayut, known as the couple who had too many children. Another beautiful royal temple in Klungkung is the Pura Taman Sri, featuring a moat-surrounded pagoda in a lush garden.

A few kilometers outside Semarapura is Kamasan village, home of Balinese traditional paintings. The themes of the paintings derived from Balinese variations of the ancient Hindu epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. This style has also been adapted for large versions of the zodiac and lunar calendars. Kamasan paintings take their essential characteristic from The Wayang tradition. To see a good collection of Kamasan classical paintings visit Nyoman Gunarsa Museum at the crossroad to Tihingan, just before Semarapura.

A few kilometers east is Goa Lawah, the bat cave. This cave is crowded with thousands of bats which are unseen but certainly not unheard during the day. The cave is part of a temple that is said to lead all the way to the underground tunnel to Besakih.

Beyond Semarapura is the coastal village of Kusamba, one of the embarkation points to the islands of Nusa penida, Nusa lembongan, and Nusa ceningan. The journey by boat from Kusamba or Sanur to these islands takes a couple of hours.

Nusa Penida

Nusa Penida has unfortunately acquired a somewhat notorious reputation, as it was once the place of exile for criminals and undesirables from the Kingdom of Klungkung. Nusa Penida attracts a number of visitors for its seclusion, surf and snorkeling. Few facilities exist for tourist but there are a few losmens and a number of small warungs.

Nusa Lembongan

The market town of Toyapakeh also has a ferry crossing to Nusa Lembongan. The friendly people of Nusa Lembongan now welcome tourism. For those looking for white sandy beaches and a laid back atmosphere, Nusa Lembongan is paradise. The waters around Lembongan are crystal clear, the sand is white and shallow coves are brimming with colourful coral and sea life, making it an ideal location for snorkeling.

The Waka Nusa Resort, run by Wakalouka Cruises, is found in a small bay along with a small nearby losmen call Mushroom Cottages, a simple retreat for surfers and travellers.

Nusa Ceningan

Nusa ceningan is the smallest of the three islands and rarely visited.


 
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